Employer-Sponsored Disability Income Insurance Benefits
Questions employees should ask during open enrollment.
Annual benefits enrollment can present employees with an increasingly
complex set of financial decisions each year. As a result, many employees
do not sufficiently evaluate available employer-sponsored insurance coverage
along with individual coverage to help ensure appropriate levels of protection
in the critical area of disability income insurance.
Five key questions about employer-provided disability income coverage
- Would you lose your employer-sponsored disability income
insurance coverage if you switched jobs or became unemployed? Employer-sponsored
coverage may not be portable. Individual disability income insurance
provides coverage during a job change or unemployment, thereby helping
to protect your financial future during uncertain times.
- Would your income from an employer-sponsored policy during
a disability be less than anticipated because it’s integrated
with Social Security or other benefits? Employer-sponsored
disability income insurance benefits are usually reduced by Workers'
Compensation or Social Security benefits. The qualifications for
Social Security disability income are typically stringent, and the
payments tend to be modest. In contrast, individual disability income
insurance typically pays benefits in addition to any benefits payable
under Social Security.
- Does your employer-sponsored disability income insurance
cover only your base income/salary, or does it also include commissions
and/or bonuses? Group coverage typically replaces 60 percent
or less of base salary, which can leave a large amount of income
from bonuses and commissions unprotected. Individual policies give
the option to cover these other sources of income so that you can
protect more of your actual earnings.
- Does your employer-sponsored disability income insurance
have strict definitions of what qualifies as a disability? It
is important to determine how a policy defines disability. Some will
pay benefits if you are unable to perform the duties of your regular
occupation, while others pay only if you are unable to engage in
any gainful employment. Typically Workers’ Compensation covers
only work-related disabilities, while a majority of disabling accidents
and illnesses aren’t work related.
- Does your employer-sponsored disability income insurance
provide the adequate stability and protection that suits your needs? Individual
disability income policies will typically offer longer maximum benefit
periods, include non-cancelable features, cost-of-living adjustment
riders and the option to purchase additional coverage. These add-ons
are usually not available from employer-sponsored disability income
plans.
Often people don't realize that employer-sponsored coverage is not enough.
While everyone should take advantage of the low-cost, basic coverage
often available through an employer, most should also combine it with
individual insurance protection. A financial professional can help you
understand what combination of protection will meet your individual financial
goals and needs.